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🌿 Classical Dravyaguna Botanical Materia Medica

Ayurvedic Herbs & Botanical Encyclopedia

Explore authoritative monographs of medicinal plants from Charaka and Sushruta Samhitas. Discover their bio-energetic profiles (Rasa, Virya, Vipaka), Tridoshic balances, and clinical applications.

Total Monitored Herbs 41 Botanicals
Energetic System 6 Rasas • 3 Doshas
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Karpoora
Hridya & Chedana (Respiratory Cleanser)

Karpoora

कर्पूर (Karpoora / Himavaluka)
Botanical: Cinnamomum camphora
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling sensation) / Metabolically warming
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha; balances Tridosha in micro-doses

Natural Edible Camphor (Bhimseni Karpoora) is revered for its ability to clear sensory pathways and stimulate myocardial tone. It provides an immediate cooling sensation followed by gentle circulatory revival.

Kasamarda
Supreme Kasahara (Cough Destroyer)

Kasamarda

कासमर्द (Kasamarda / Arimarda)
Botanical: Senna occidentalis
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Vata & Kapha; gently cleanses Pitta

Kasamarda translates literally to 'the crusher of cough' (Kasa-mardana). Rich in anthraquinones and sennosides, its leaves and roasted seeds clear tenacious chest phlegm while maintaining mild gentle bowel regularity.

Kasani
Yakrit-Pleeha & Diuretic

Kasani

कासनी (Kasani / Hinduba)
Botanical: Cichorium intybus
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling) / Ushna
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha

Kasani seeds and roots are rich in natural inulin and sesquiterpene lactones. It stimulates sluggish bile production, accelerates liver enzyme clearance, and cools burning visceral inflammation.

Kasha
Trinapanchamoola & Mutrala Diuretic

Kasha

काश (Kasha / Ikshugandha)
Botanical: Saccharum spontaneum
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Vata

Kasha is a member of the classical Trinapanchamoola (five medicinal roots). Its cooling roots soothe irritated urinary membranes, increase glomerular filtration rate, and stop internal bleeding.

Kasheruka
Dahaprashamana & Netrya

Kasheruka

कशेरुक (Kasheruka / Rajakaseru / Kaseru)
Botanical: Scirpus kysoor
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Vata

Kasheruka tubers grow in sweet water marshes. Classical texts group it alongside Shringataka for its profound cooling and anabolic virtue, clearing heat from the eyes and bone marrow.

Kasturi Haridra
Varnya & Facial Herb

Kasturi Haridra

कस्तूरी हरिद्रा (Kasturi Haridra / Aranyaharidra)
Botanical: Curcuma aromatica
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Warm)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Pitta

Unlike culinary turmeric, Kasturi Haridra has an enchanting camphoraceous aroma and does not stain the skin yellow. It is South India's prized bridal cosmetic herb for flawless glass-skin radiance.

Katuki
Yakrit-Pleeha & Pittarechana (Liver Detox)

Katuki

कटुकी (Katuki / Tikta / Matsyapitta)
Botanical: Picrorhiza kurroa
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Pitta; purges stagnant Pitta

Harvested from the rocky alpine screes of the Himalayas, Katuki is the ultimate hepatoprotective bitter herb. Containing kutkin and picrosides, it stimulates hepatic cell regeneration faster than milk thistle.

Katukoshitaki
Vamana & Shirovirechana

Katukoshitaki

कटुकोशातकी (Katukoshataki / Tiktaluffa)
Botanical: Luffa amara
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Pitta through swift upper/lower evacuation

Katukoshataki is the wild bitter form of the angled luffa. Celebrated in the Kalpa Sthana of Charaka Samhita, its processed juice purges stubborn mucous plugs and stagnant bile.

Khadira
Premier Kushthaghna (Dermatological Sovereign)

Khadira

खदिर (Khadira / Raktasara)
Botanical: Acacia catechu
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Pitta

Acharya Charaka unequivocally crowns Khadira as the supreme drug for all skin diseases (Kushthaghna). Its high catechin and tannin content coagulates exudative secretions and clears obstinate dermatological lesions.

Showing 19 to 27 of 41 items
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