🌿 India's Authoritative Ayurveda Digital Ecosystem & Directory
🌿 Classical Dravyaguna Botanical Materia Medica

Ayurvedic Herbs & Botanical Encyclopedia

Explore authoritative monographs of medicinal plants from Charaka and Sushruta Samhitas. Discover their bio-energetic profiles (Rasa, Virya, Vipaka), Tridoshic balances, and clinical applications.

Total Monitored Herbs 227 Botanicals
Energetic System 6 Rasas • 3 Doshas
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Browse by Starting Letter
Aamra
Stambhana & Raktapittahara

Aamra

आम्र (Aamra / Sahakara / Rasala / Mango)
Botanical: Mangifera indica (Bark & Seed Kernel)
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling - Seed & Bark)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Seed) / Madhura (Fruit)
Dosha Action Seed & Bark pacify Pitta & Kapha; ripe fruit pacifies Vata & Pitta

While ripe mango is the King of Fruits, the mango seed kernel (Aamra Asthi) and stem bark are potent medicinal astringents packed with mangiferin, arresting intestinal hemorrhage and uterine bleeding.

Agaru
Sheetaprashamana & Kaphahara

Agaru

अगरु (Agaru / Loha / Krishna Agaru)
Botanical: Aquilaria agallocha
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Agaru is the precious resinous heartwood formed in response to natural fungal infection. Acharya Charaka declares Agaru as the foremost drug for Sheetaprashamana (allaying coldness and chills).

Agastya
Netrya (Ophthalmic) & Night Blindness Sovereign

Agastya

अगस्त्य (Agastya / Munidruma / Vangasena)
Botanical: Sesbania grandiflora
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha

Agastya is named after the revered sage Agastya. Its beautiful white and pink flowers are rich in beta-carotene and vitamin A, making it classical Ayurveda's undisputed cure for night blindness and ocular fatigue.

Agnimantha
Dashamoola & Anti-inflammatory

Agnimantha

अग्निमन्थ (Agnimantha)
Botanical: Clerodendrum phlomidis
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Agnimantha (literally 'churner of internal digestive fire') is an essential component of Dashamoola. Its root bark is renowned for stimulating stagnant metabolism, dissolving subcutaneous fluid retention, and alleviating arthritic stiffness.

Ajamoda
Dipana & Antispasmodic

Ajamoda

अजमोदा (Ajamoda / Kharapushpa)
Botanical: Apium leptophyllum
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Ajamoda ('smell of a goat') is celebrated for its capacity to loosen tenacious Ama bound in deep joint capsules and renal tubules. It acts as a gentle diuretic while neutralizing intestinal gas.

Akshota
Medhya & Balya Brain Tonic

Akshota

अक्षोट (Akshota / Parvata-pilu / Akhrot)
Botanical: Juglans regia
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Vata; increases Kapha & Pitta in excess

Akshota (Walnut) displays uncanny visual symmetry with the human cerebral cortex. Rich in plant omega-3 ALA, polyphenols, and melatonin, it rebuilds depleted nerve tissue (Majja Dhatu).

Alabu
Hridya & Medohara Weight Reducer

Alabu

अलाबु (Alabu / Tiktalabu / Lauki / Bottle Gourd)
Botanical: Lagenaria siceraria
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha; slightly increases Vata in excess

Alabu (Lauki) is one of the most celebrated dietary medicines in India. Fresh sweet bottle gourd juice alkalizes the blood, supports cardiovascular tone, and sheds stubborn visceral fat.

Amalaki
Pitta Rasayana & Antioxidant Powerhouse

Amalaki

आमलकी (Amalaki / Amla)
Botanical: Phyllanthus emblica
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Tridoshic; premier Rasayana for high Pitta

Amalaki is the foundation of the legendary Chyawanprash formulation. It contains unique heat-stable tannins that preserve its vitamin C integrity even after boiling. It cools burning Pitta while strengthening digestion (Agni) without overheating.

Amra Haridra
Shothahara & Bruise Resolving

Amra Haridra

आम्रहरिद्रा (Amra Haridra / Karpura Haridra)
Botanical: Curcuma amada
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha

Amra Haridra is a rhizome that miraculously smells and tastes like raw green mango while possessing turmeric's potent anti-inflammatory curcuminoids. Applied topically, it resolves bruises and sprains overnight.

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