🌿 India's Authoritative Ayurveda Digital Ecosystem & Directory
🌿 Classical Dravyaguna Botanical Materia Medica

Ayurvedic Herbs & Botanical Encyclopedia

Explore authoritative monographs of medicinal plants from Charaka and Sushruta Samhitas. Discover their bio-energetic profiles (Rasa, Virya, Vipaka), Tridoshic balances, and clinical applications.

Total Monitored Herbs 227 Botanicals
Energetic System 6 Rasas • 3 Doshas
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Browse by Starting Letter
Bharangi
Shvasahara & Anti-allergic Bronchodilator

Bharangi

भारङ्गी (Bharangi / Bhargi / Angaravalli)
Botanical: Clerodendrum serratum
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Bharangi root is praised in Ashtanga Hridaya as the master herb for clearing obstructed bronchial passages (Shvasahara). Its serratagenic acid constituents stabilize allergic mast cells and liquefy thick bronchial plugs.

Bhringraj
Keshya (Hair Sovereign) & Yakrit Rasayana

Bhringraj

भृङ्गराज (Bhringraj / Kesharaja / Markava)
Botanical: Eclipta alba
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Mildly warming)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Vata & Kapha; balances Pitta through Rasayana action

Bhringraj is hailed as 'Kesharaja' (the king of hair). Rich in wedelolactone and ecliptine, it reactivates miniaturized hair follicles, prompts melanin synthesis, and regenerates damaged liver cells.

Bhumyamalaki
Yakrit-Pleeha & Antiviral Hepatoprotective

Bhumyamalaki

भूम्यामलकी (Bhumyamalaki / Tamalaki)
Botanical: Phyllanthus niruri
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha

Bhumyamalaki looks like a miniature gooseberry bush hugging the earth. High in phyllanthin and hypophyllanthin, clinical studies confirm its capacity to block Hepatitis B viral surface antigens.

Bilva
Dashamoola & Gastrointestinal Tonic

Bilva

बिल्व (Bilva / Sriphala)
Botanical: Aegle marmelos
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Vata & Kapha; gently balances Pitta when ripe

Bilva is celebrated as the sacred fruit of Lord Shiva and an indispensable pillar of Brihat Panchamoola. Unripe Bilva possesses potent Sangrahi (astringent absorption) properties, firming loose bowel movements, neutralizing pathogenic intestinal flora, and restoring enteric microbial integrity.

Bimbi
Pramehahara & Stomatitis Soother

Bimbi

बिम्बी (Bimbi / Tundika / Kundru)
Botanical: Coccinia grandis
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha

Bimbi leaves and fruits are among South Asia's most effective natural oral anti-diabetic agents. Modern clinical trials prove its extract stimulates glucose-6-phosphatase inhibition, mimicking metformin naturally.

Brahmi
Medhya Rasayana (Cognitive Tonic)

Brahmi

ब्राह्मी (Brahmi)
Botanical: Bacopa monnieri
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Balances Tridosha; especially pacifies Sadhaka Pitta & Prana Vata

Brahmi is classified in classical Ayurveda as supreme Medhya Rasayana (intellect rejuvenator). It sharpens the 3 aspects of intellect: Dhi (comprehension), Dhriti (retention), and Smriti (recall). Its bacosides promote dendritic arborization and neurotransmitter modulation.

Brihat Ela
Deepana & Kapha-Cough Destroyer

Brihat Ela

बृहत् एला (Brihat Ela / Bhadraila)
Botanical: Amomum subulatum
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata; increases Pitta

Black Cardamom is smoky, pungent, and intensely heating compared to green cardamom. Rich in 1,8-cineole, it vaporizes thick mucus plugs in the lungs and kick-starts stagnant stomach digestion.

Brihat Karavellaka
Deepana & Vishaghna

Brihat Karavellaka

बृहत् कारवेल्लक (Brihat Karavella / Kathillaka)
Botanical: Momordica charantia var. muricata
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Pitta

This is the smaller, wilder, more intensely bitter ancestor of the cultivated bitter melon. Prized by traditional Vaidyas for its concentrated concentrations of charantin and momordicins.

Brihati
Laghu Panchamoola & Bronchodilator

Brihati

बृहती (Brihati)
Botanical: Solanum indicum
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Brihati is a fierce destroyer of stubborn pulmonary mucus and deep-seated Kapha stagnation. Its steroidal alkaloids act as classical expectorants and bronchial smooth muscle relaxants.

Showing 28 to 36 of 227 items
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