🌿 India's Authoritative Ayurveda Digital Ecosystem & Directory
🌿 Classical Dravyaguna Botanical Materia Medica

Ayurvedic Herbs & Botanical Encyclopedia

Explore authoritative monographs of medicinal plants from Charaka and Sushruta Samhitas. Discover their bio-energetic profiles (Rasa, Virya, Vipaka), Tridoshic balances, and clinical applications.

Total Monitored Herbs 227 Botanicals
Energetic System 6 Rasas • 3 Doshas
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Browse by Starting Letter
Jatamansi
Medhya & Sleep Architecture (Nidrajanana)

Jatamansi

जटामांसी (Jatamansi / Tapasvini)
Botanical: Nardostachys jatamansi
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Tridosha Shamaka (Pacifies all three doshas, especially Pitta & Vata)

Harvested from the alpine heights of the Himalayas, Jatamansi is revered as the ultimate tranquilizer of modern overstimulated minds. It modulates GABA receptors naturally without drug dependency.

Jati
Vranashodhana (Wound Cleanser) & Netrya

Jati

जाती (Jati / Malati / Chameli)
Botanical: Jasminum officinale
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Pitta & Kapha

Jati leaves are the foundational botanical of the legendary Jatyadi Taila and Jatyadi Ghrita, Ayurveda's sovereign herbal dressings for deep diabetic wounds, anal fissures, and bedsores.

Jatiphala
Somnolent & Astringent Carminative

Jatiphala

जातीफल (Jatiphala / Malatiphala)
Botanical: Myristica fragrans (Seed)
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Jatiphala is the world's most renowned natural botanical sleep aid and bowel stabilizer. A pinch of nutmeg powder in warm bedtime milk induces deep, restorative, uninterrupted sleep.

Javitri
Vajikarana & Mind Clarifier

Javitri

जावित्री (Jatipatree / Javitri)
Botanical: Myristica fragrans (Aril)
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata

Javitri is the delicate lacy crimson aril encasing the nutmeg seed. Sweeter, more refined, and more uplifting than nutmeg, it is revered in Unani and Ayurvedic traditions for revitalizing cerebral circulation.

Jayapala
Upavisha & Teekshna Virechana (Drastic Purgative)

Jayapala

जयपाल (Jayapala / Jamalgota)
Botanical: Croton tiglium
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Very Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Drives out stagnant Kapha & Pitta through swift purgation

Jayapala (Jamalgota) is the most powerful drastic purgative in the Materia Medica. When seed embryos are removed and purified in boiling cow's milk, a fraction of a seed in Ichhabhedi Rasa clears stubborn ascites and abdominal impaction.

Jeeraka
Deepana-Pachana & Galactagogue

Jeeraka

जीरक (Jeeraka / Shweta Jeeraka)
Botanical: Cuminum cyminum
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Vata & Kapha; gently stimulates Pitta

Jeeraka ('that which digests food') is the quintessential carminative spice in Indian kitchens and Ayurvedic medicine. It relieves intestinal colicky spasms, enhances gastric secretion, and boosts milk production in new mothers.

Jeevaka
Ashtavarga & Jeevaniya Life Promotor

Jeevaka

जीवक (Jeevaka / Chirajeevi)
Botanical: Microstylis wallichii
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Pacifies Vata & Pitta

Jeevaka ('the life-giver') is praised in the Charaka Samhita as the first member of the Jeevaniya Dashemani (ten life-giving herbs). It revitalizes exhausted tissues and restores youthful resilience.

Jeevanti
Supreme Shakashreshtha & Chakshushya (Eye Sovereign)

Jeevanti

जीवन्ती (Jeevanti / Yashasvini / Shakashreshtha)
Botanical: Leptadenia reticulata
Virya (Potency) Sheeta (Cooling)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Madhura (Sweet)
Dosha Action Tridosha Shamaka (Balances all three doshas without exception)

Acharya Charaka designates Jeevanti as the absolute supreme edible green leaf on earth (Shakashreshtha) and the premier Rasayana for visual acuity (Chakshushya). It stabilizes pregnancy and restores damaged cellular Ojas.

Jyotishmati
Medhya Rasayana & Neuro-Cognitive Elixir

Jyotishmati

ज्योतिष्मती (Jyotishmati / Malkangani)
Botanical: Celastrus paniculatus
Virya (Potency) Ushna (Very Heating)
Vipaka (Post-Digestive) Katu (Pungent)
Dosha Action Pacifies Kapha & Vata; aggravates Pitta

Jyotishmati translates poetically to 'the one endowed with inner luminous intellect'. Its ruby-colored seed oil is traditionally dropped into warm milk to sharpen analytical intellect and promote neurogenesis.

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